福建省2018-2019學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題

2018-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末原創(chuàng)卷A卷

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘  試卷滿分：120分）

I. 單項(xiàng)選擇 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

1. —Why are you looking __________ in class all day?

—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.

A. awake   B. asleep C. sleepy

2. The country is rich in oil. And most of its __________ comes from oil.

  A. wealth       B. health     C. culture    

3. —Do you know the man over there?

—Yes. He is a good friend of __________.

A. my     B. me     C. mine    

4. —Let’s do something for our dad.

—Good idea. We should always __________ father’s love for us.

A. explain     B. suppose    C. value

5. —As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.

—__________ if you can’t understand the language there.

A. Properly    B. Recently   C. Especially

6. He has been collecting shells __________ three and a half years.

A. since       B. for       C. when     

7. —That T-shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it __________ belong to David. He likes him a lot.

—No, it __________ be his. He hates black color.

A. can; can’t     B. may; needn’t     C. must; can’t

8. Peter likes pop music, but __________ his father __________ his mother likes it.

A. both; and               B. not only; but also C. neither; nor           

9. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can __________ any problem you face.

A. hand out     B. work out      C. find out       

10. —What will you do this weekend?

—We’ll go hiking             the weather is good.

A. as soon as   B. as long as    C. as well as

11. —How clean your car is!

—Thank you. It __________ very often.

A. is washed        B. washes    C. was washed        

12. This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.

A. that     B. which     C. what    

13. If we have a ten-day holiday, we __________ London with my parents.

A. visit B. were visiting C. will visit

14. —I’m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.

—__________.

A. Have a good trip B. Not at all C. You are welcome

15. —I’m worried __________.

—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.

A. how have I prepared for my final exams

B. If I can get great grades in the final exams

C. that my school team lost the game because of my fault

II. 完形填空 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

Last Sunday, my younger brother, Tom and I were left alone at home. While we were watching TV, the doorbell rang. Tom thought it was our parents,    16    he opened the door quickly. A tall man stood outside and asked politely if our parents were at home. Without    17   , Tom said, ＂No.＂ When I wanted to close the door, the man suddenly    18    the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a    19    and ordered me to tie up my brother"s hands with a rope. I tied up Tom’s hands in a special way so that he could     untie(解開(kāi)) himself    20   . The man then tied my hands up and locked    21    of us in the kitchen. Soon, he went upstairs. I taught Tom to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was    22   . The doors were all locked from outside. It was    23    that one of the kitchen windows was open. We got out of the house through the    24    and went to the nearest public phone to call the police. Soon the police came and the man was caught.

When my parents heard the whole story, they were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother    25    opening the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.

16. A. unless        B. so           C. because

17. A. thinking      B. replying     C. crying

18. A. opened        B. shut         C. touched

19. A. knife         B. gift         C. coin

20. A. sadly         B. hardly        C. easily

21. A. all           B. both         C. none

22. A. cut up        B. set off      C. cut off

23. A. lucky         B. simple       C. formal

24. A. door          B. roof         C. window

25. A. from         B. of           C. on

III. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié) 閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。

A

One day Peng Xianzhe learned he would go to the Mashan School in Guizhou. The 16-year-old boy tried to imagine how serious the drought was for the students at that school. However, he realized it was more serious than he had imagined when he saw the sign ＂DON’T wash clothes with water, or you will be punished（懲罰）. ＂

Because of drought, the school has been short of water for a long time. Each student has only one bottle of water every day for washing and drinking. The drought has made the poor students much poorer.

Peng is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. He took part in the school’s Rain & Bow Project from April 2 to 10.

The project idea came from Peng’s principal（負(fù)責(zé)人）. One day, she heard a sad story about Li Guoxian, a poor girl in the Mashan School, who stopped going to school because of drought. The principal started this project to help the school. In one day, 3, 000 students made over 10, 000 donations of water, books and clothes.

Peng and other four students went to the Mashan School and gave the donations with five teachers. They visited poor families, made surveys and had classes at the school.

Ding Zhentao, 16, was worried about the school’s poor learning environment. ＂The blackboards and playground are too shabby to use,＂Ding said. ＂Besides, there really aren’t enough teachers. A teacher has to teach both history and English, and even the cook is a class teacher. ＂

Although life isn’t easy, students at the school have a positive attitude(積極的態(tài)度）towards life and they are quite willing to learn. That’s what moved 16-year-old Chen Shi most.

＂They sang their songs together as usual before class every afternoon. After class, the students asked us to tell them things about Beijing and our studies,＂ Chen said. ＂You can see the passion（熱情）in them. I believe it will make a difference. Their futures will be bright. ＂

26. Which school does Peng Xianzhe study?

A. Mashan School.    B. Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.

C. Project School.    D. Training School.

27. The underlined word＂shabby＂means            in Chinese.

A. 黑乎乎的     B. 光滑的     C. 破舊不堪的     D. 不平整

28. Who started the school’s Rain & Bow Project?

A. The principal of the foreign language school.   

B. Peng Xianzhe, a 16-year-old boy.

C. Chen Shi, a student from Beijing.   

D. Li Guoxian, a poor girl in Guizhou.

29. How many people went to the Mashan School and gave the donations?

A. Four.    B. Five.    C. Nine.     D. Ten.

30. The passage mainly tells us about           .

A. the poor learning environment of the Mashan School

B. the things that Beijing students did, saw and heard at the Mashan School

C. the Mashan School students’ positive attitude towards the drought

D. a story of a poor girl who stopped going to school because of drought

B

The Coolest Inventions

Great inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?

31. How much is a Frying Pan?

A. $100.    B. $200.    C. $399.     D. $799.

32. What can Ryan’s Cooler do?

A. It can help to heat the food and the drink. B. It can teach you how to play basketball.

C. It can cook your food without electricity. D. It can provide power for mobile phones.

33. When was the Coaching Basketball invented?

A. In 2011.    B. In 2014.    C. In 2015.    D. In 2016.

34. What’s the speical of the Super Wheel?

A. It can be used as a mobile phone. B. It can show the cooking steps by riding.

C. It can improve your basketball skills quickly.

D. It can give the information about the road conditions.

35. What does the undelined word ＂real-time＂ mean?

A. 真正的     B. 隨機(jī)的     C. 實(shí)時(shí)的     D. 匆忙的

C

It’s hard to imagine that Dayme Delgado ever struggled(掙扎) in school.

When the 18-year-old graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US, she already had a full scholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She plans to study math and aerospace (航空航天) engineering.

But when Dayme first started school, she felt frustrated because she didn’t understand different subjects in English. As the daughter of two Cuban immigrants (移民), Dayme didn’t learn English until she got to kindergarten. The only thing that made sense (有意義，講得通) to her was math.

＂Numbers are kind of their own language, so I was like, ‘Oh, I’ve got this,’＂ she said. From an early age, she worked harder on her math skills instead. She has taken every math class at Mater Academy and several at Miami Dade College.

Math came so naturally to Dayme that she usually didn’t have to take notes. She simply paid close attention and understood.

She has also encouraged other female(女性的) students to take math and science courses. She read research that shows girls are as interested in math and science as boys in primary school. But when they get to high school, few girls see themselves pursuing careers (追求職業(yè)) in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) fields.

＂The most important thing is to realize that math is just like anything else,＂ Dayme said. ＂It is not dependent on your gender(性別) or your ethnicity(種族). Forget about what others think and just go for it.＂

36. What was the biggest challenge for Dayme when she started school in the US?

A. She didn’t have money to pay for her studies.

B. She couldn’t understand courses in English.

C. She was not born in the United States.

D. She never went to kindergarten.

37. She made great efforts to learn            from an early age.

A. English B. engineering C. math D. science

38. Dayme believes that           .

A. English is not that important in school.

B. math and science are too difficult for girls.

C. her classmates should take some after-school courses.

D. girls should be more confident in learning math.

39. What does the underlined word ＂frustrated＂mean in Chinese?

A. 挫敗的     B. 迷惑的      C. 有趣的     D. 荒謬的

40. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Dayme is good at English all the time.

B. In primary school, many girls can study as well as boys.

C. Dayme graduated from Mater Academy Charter High School in Miami, Florida, US at the age of 19.

D. Dayme worked hard and took a lot of notes in math classes.

D

The earth is 4 600 million years old. We humans have lived on earth for only 35 000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad.

All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away. Forests have become deserts, so more and more sorts of animals and plants are disappearing.

In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have health problems.

Factories have also polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called ＂ozone＂(O₃). It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer. Too much harmful radiation from the sun passes through the hole and reaches the earth directly. This is very dangerous because this kind of radiation can cause cancer.

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the air has increased a lot. It mainly comes from burning oil, coal and wood. This has formed a ＂blanket＂ around the earth. The heat from the sun can’t escape so the temperature is rising. This is called ＂the greenhouse effect＂. It causes the level of the oceans to rise and the climate of the earth to change.

All these problems are very serious, so we must do something now.

41. What does our planet mean here?

A. The sun.      B. Mars.    C. The moon.     D. The earth.

42. In the passage, ＂blanket＂ refers to           .

A. carbon dioxide around the earth B. the ozone layer in the sky

C. the forests around the world D. pollution all over the world

43. The level of the oceans is rising because of           .

A. pollution B. few trees C. the greenhouse effect D. changes in the climate

44. Which is NOT true?

A. Cars can pollute the air. B. Factories can pollute the water.

C. The fewer trees, the better. D. Not all the things we have done are good for the earth.

45. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Environmental Problems B. Pollution on the Earth

C. Hope for the Future D. The Greenhouse Effect

第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

46. _________ People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 47. _________ One of the first kinds of money was shells.

Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knife were used. In the Philippine Islands， rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.

The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. 48. _________ Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 49. _________ Sweden and Russia used copper(銅) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 50. _________ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

IV. 情景交際 根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題（每小題2分，滿分10分）

51. 你想請(qǐng)Tony把音樂(lè)的音量調(diào)小點(diǎn)，你可以這樣說(shuō)：

Would you mind _____________________________________________________, Tony?

52. 本周末你要開(kāi)一個(gè)生日派對(duì)，你想邀請(qǐng)Lucy參加，你可以這樣說(shuō)：

________________________________________________________ this weekend, Lucy?

53. 你不知道去銀行的路怎么走，你可以這樣詢問(wèn)路人：

Excuse me, could you tell me _______________________________________________?

54. 你想告訴父母，將來(lái)你要當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生，你可以這么說(shuō)：

                                                              in the future.

55. 看到小汽車越來(lái)越普遍，你很想知道小汽車是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的，你會(huì)這樣問(wèn)他人：

________________________________________________________________________

V. 看圖寫話 根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）

56. ___________________________________________________________________________

57. ___________________________________________________________________________

58. ___________________________________________________________________________

59. ___________________________________________________________________________

60. ___________________________________________________________________________

VI. 短文填詞 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

   閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Justin is a 16-year-old boy. He is thinking about how to spend his money during winter vacation. He has    61   （save）up about 300 dollars already. He plans to buy    62    computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends. He can’t do both    63    （/bi"kɔz/ he doesn’t have enough money. What should he do?

We are often in these kinds of    64    /sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/. You want to see a concert    65    Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let    66    down. In this case , you don’t have enough time to go to both    67    (place). You must make a decision. You must think about what should be done first. You must consider the following questions    68    (serious).

Which is more important?

Which decision needs my    69    /ə"tenʃən/more?

Which choice would satisfy me more?

After you’ve answered these questions, it may be much    70    (easy) for you to decide what to do. So the next time you must make a decision, remember to prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮).

VII. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，智能手機(jī)（smart-phone）已被廣泛使用。我們身邊的＂低頭族(phubber)＂隨處可見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖中所示，結(jié)合表格所提供的信息，以＂Refuse to be phubbers＂為題寫一篇90詞左右的短文。

要求：1. 短文須包含所有信息，語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2. 題目與開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：1. have effects on 對(duì)……有影響

2. concentrate on  聚焦于……

3. face-to-face conversation 面對(duì)面交流

4. make good use of 充分利用

Refuse to be phubbers

With the development of the Internet, smart-phones are widely used among people. Phubbers can be seen here and there. ___________________________________________________________________________________

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